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Graduate School of Science and Engineering, Saitama University
雑誌名
IEEE Journal of Selected Area in Communications
巻
14
号
8
ページ
1569 - 1575
発行年
1996
年月次
1996-10
出版者名
IEEE
ISSN
07338716
DOI
info:doi/10.1109/49.539410
抄録
In this paper, performance of M-ary spread spectrum (M-ary/SS) communication systems is discussed. Firstly, the initial acquisition time is evaluated. Secondly, retention time, which is the average number of frames holding correct frame timing, and recovery time, which is the average number of frames required to establish synchronization, are derived. Lastly, bit-error rate (BER) performance is evaluated. M-ary/SS communication systems, which have more than one spreading code, can improve BER performance under conditions in which there is additive white Gaussian noise (AWGN). However, the synchronization of M-ary/SS communication systems is difficult because they have several spreading codes. The frame synchronization method which is used in this paper uses a Hadamard matrix and "racing counters." As a result, the retention time becomes longer than the recovery time when the size of the lower counter differs greatly from that of the upper counter in the racing counters. Then BER gets close to the performance which is achieved under the complete synchronization.
注記
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